Hong Kong Fire Updates
Hong Kong Fire Updates – The deadliest fire in the state of Hong Kong has left almost 45 people dead. On the other side, there are scores of others who are still missing due to the smoke and high flames in the building.
There is very thick smoke, and one can see the high flames around the building. Moreover, the incident of fire occurred in Wang Fuk Court residential estate in the famous Hong Kong Tai Po district on November 26, 2025. Further, the fire is considered the deadliest fire in the history of Hong Kong after World War II.
Police Action and Men Arrested
According to the Hong Kong Police, they have arrested almost 3 suspected individuals from the site for the allegation of manslaughter.
Moreover, according to Hong Kong Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu, there are almost 1050 people who have been relocated to safer places due to the intensity of the fire.
How did Fire Start?
According to the witness, the fire was started afternoon on Wednesday (26.11.2025) in the Eight-Building Complex. There are almost 2000 apartments in the building complex.
According to one of the old men in the building, there are many old people who are living in the building, and they cannot even move due to their age. Further, many of the residents of the building were unaware of the fire, and their neighbours called them and informed them about the fire.
In addition, authorities are investigating the cause of the fire as well as the sudden spreading of the fire beyond usual.
Summary of the Hong Kong Fire
The Hong Kong Fire that took place on Wednesday afternoon killed almost 45 people. Dozens of other people are in critical condition, and the majority of them are elderly people above 60 years who were not able to move during the fire. Along with human beings, there are dozens of cats and dogs and other pets who have also lost their lives due to this tragic fire in the history of Hong Kong.
Whereas investigations are underway to identify the cause of the fire. The bamboo around the building and the cloth that is engulfed around the buildings are among the factors that enhance the severity of fire and spread it to the top floors.
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CSS Current Affairs Past Papers Solved MCQs
CSS Current Affairs Past Papers Solved MCQs:
Which state was the largest trade partner of India in 2024?
A. United States
B. China.
C. Singapore.
D. Australia
Brief Facts about US Trade Partners in 2025:
According to the data provided, Mexico is the neighbouring state of the US and the largest trade partner of the US. Whereas, Canada is also the adjacent state and second (2nd) largest trade partner of America. Moreover, India is the 10th largest trade partner of the United States of America in 2025.
| Name of State | Amount of Trade | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Mexico | $839.9 billion trade with United States | Mexico is the U.S.’s largest trading partner according to the latest trade data of both states. |
| 2. Canada | $699.6 billion | Canada, adjacent to America, is the 2nd largest trade partner of the USA. |
| 3. China | $532.4 billion trade with US. | Instead of trade barriers and sanctions as well as high tariffs, China is still among the the top trade partners. |
| 4. Germany | $217.1 billion trade with US and Germany is among the top European trade partners | High trade in tech, machinery, vehicles as well as pharmaceuticals. |
| 5. Japan | $208.9 billion with US being a South East Asian State. | The main trade with US is in autos, semiconductors, and medical instruments |
| 6. South Korea | $180.8 billion | Big in electronics, semiconductors, vehicles. |
| 7. Taiwan | $144.9 billion | Trade is mainly related to important for semiconductors and ICT. |
| 8. Vietnam | $136.5 billion trade | The trade between Vietnam is fast-growing trade, especially in electronics and textiles. |
| 9. United Kingdom | 134 billion trade | Trade in aerospace, pharmaceuticals, financial services. |
| 10. India | $118.8 billion | Growing trade in IT, textiles, pharmaceuticals. |
Which is the venue for United Nations Conference on Climate Change 2024?
A. India.
B. France.
C. Italy.
D. Azerbaijan
Pakistan exports the largest number of goods to which state?
A. China.
B. Bangladesh.
C. Panama City.
D. America.
In which year Dr Muhammad Younus win the Nobel Prize?
A. 2020.
B. 2018.
C. 2005.
D. 2006.
When did seventh (7th) NFC award was signed in Pakistan?
A. 2001.
B. 2008.
C. 2010.
D. 2012.
Which state is the owner of the Wakhan Corridor or the Wakhan region?
A. China.
B. Israel.
C. Egypt.
D. Afghanistan.
Which seas are on both sides of Suez Canal?
A. Baltic Sea and Red Sea.
B. Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea.
C. Yellow Sea and Red Sea.
D. Arabean Sea and Red Sea.
Brief Facts about Suez Canal:
The Suez Canal is located in Egypt and has international importance for movement in the sea. It is about 193 kilometers long and was first constructed in the year 1869. It is the shortest sea route from Europe to Asia. Moreover, almost 13% of world sea trade is done through this sea route of Suez Canal. Further, it is managed by the Suez Canal Company of Egypt. In addition, in 2015, the expansion project of the Suez Canal was completed, in which a parallel line was constructed to reduce the burden on the old single route. Like in the year 2021, the Canal remained blocked for one week due to the blockage of the container ship Ever Given.
Islamic Study Solved MCQs
Here you will read the authentic and repeated MCQs of Islamic Study. The PPSC Past papers MCQs for Islamic Study, FPSC Islamic Study MCQs and solved MCQs of Islamic Study.
What is the number of famous and authentic books of Hadith?
A. Four
B. Six.
C. Nine
D. Five
Brief Facts about Famous Islamic Hadith Books:
| Serial Number | Name of Hadith Book | Writer Name | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sahih al-Bukhari (The most famous and authentic books of Hadith among Muslims) | Imam Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari | The Sahih Bukahri is the most authentic and most referred book among Muslims after Qur’an. Moreover, it contains more than 7,000 Hadiths. |
| 2 | Sahih Muslim (It is the second most referred book among Muslims all over the world) | Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj | Sahih Muslim is the second most authentic book after Sahih al-Bukhari. Moreover, it contains around 4,000 unique Hadiths. |
| 3 | Sunan Abu Dawood | Imam Abu Dawood Sulaiman ibn al-Ash‘ath | Contains around 4,800 Hadiths, mainly dealing with Islamic law (Fiqh). Further, it is also an authentic book of Hadith. |
| 4 | Jami‘ at-Tirmidhi | Imam Muhammad ibn Isa at-Tirmidhi | IJami al Tirmidhi contains almost 3,950 Hadiths. In addition, it provides not only narrations but also the opinions of scholars and the grading of Hadith authenticity. So, it is perfect Hadith book. |
| 5 | Sunan an-Nasa’i | Imam Ahmad ibn Shu‘ayb an-Nasa’i | A highly authentic Hadith collection focusing on legal rulings and worship. Further, Sunan an Nasai is better known for its strict verification standards. |
| 6 | Sunan Ibn Majah | Imam Muhammad ibn Yazid Ibn Majah | There are 4,000 Hadiths in Sunan Ibn Majah. Moreover, it includes Hadiths on various aspects of daily and spiritual life. Hence, this book is also a marvellous work of the writer about the Hadith collection. |
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Who was the second Claipha of Islmaic History?
A. Hazrat Umar (RA).
B. Hazrat Abu Baker (RA).
C. Hazrat Usman (RA).
D. Hazrat Yasir Bin Umaar (RA).
Brief Facts about Islamic Caliphat:
Hazrat Umar (RA) was the second Caliph of Islamic History. He was among the top companions of the Prophet (SAW). Moreover, the first Caliph of Islam was Hazrat Abu Baker (RA). Similarly, the third Caliph was Hazrat Usman Ghani (RA), and the fourth Caliph was Hazrat Ali (RA). The period of Caliph of these pious Caliphs was consisted upon almost 30 years.
What is the name of very first Surah of Holy Quran?
A. Surah Imran
B. Surah Fatiha
C. Surah Yaseen
D. Surah Nisa
Brief Facts about Surahs in Holy Quran
The very first Surah of the Holy Quran is Surah Fatiha, and the last Surah’s name is Surah An Naas. Similarly, the longest Surah name is Surah al Baqra. Moreover, Surah an Namal contains Bismillah twice. Surah Yaseen is the heart of the Quran. Further, Surah Touba is without Bismillah.
Name the Angel who was appointed to deliver the message of Almighty Allah to the Holy Prophet (SAW)?
A. Hazrat Mikaeel.
B. Israfeel.
C. Gibraeel.
D. Rizwan.
Which is the current Islamic calendar?
A. Hijri.
B. Nabvi.
C. Israeli.
D. Madni.
Brief Facts about Hijri Calandar:
The Hijri Calendar is the running Islamic Calendar in the world. This Calendar is broadly followed by Muslims all over the world. This calendar starts from the date of the migration of Muslims from Makkah to Madina. Moreover, this Islamic or Lunar Calendar is initiated by Hazrat Umer (RA).
PPSC and FPSC Past Papers MCQs
PPSC and FPSC Past Papers MCQs – Here you will learn all about the most repeated solved MCQs of PPSC, repeated MCQs of FPSC and repeated MCQs of NTS.
Which is the largest planet in our Solar System?
A. Mars
B. Earth
C. Jupiter
D. Mercury
Brief Facts about Solar System:
THE Solar System is a part of our galaxy i.e. Milky Way. This solar system in one of the unique systems of the Earth. There are a total 8 famous planets in this system. Our planet Earth is one of them. In this system Jupiter is the largest planent. Further detail of solar system is mentioned as below:
| Brief Facts | Description of the Facts |
|---|---|
| Name | Solar System |
| Center | The Sun is the center of this solar system and all heavenly bodies revolve around Sun. |
| Number of Planets | 8 (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune). |
| Largest Planet | Jupiter is the largest planet of soalr system. |
| Smallest Planet | Mercury is the smallest planet of solar system. |
| Earth’s Position | 3rd planet from the Sun. |
| Age of Solar System | The age of the solar system is about 4.6 billion years. |
| Star Type (Sun) | Yellow Dwarf (G-type main-sequence star). |
| Dwarf Planets | Pluto, Ceres, Eris, Haumea, Makemake. |
| Asteroid Belt | Between Mars and Jupiter. |
| Comets | Made of ice and dust; come from Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud. These are also heavenly bodies. |
| Orbit Shape | The shape of our solar system is Elliptical (oval-shaped). |
| Rotation Direction | Most planets rotate counterclockwise (Venus and Uranus rotate clockwise) |
| Source of Energy | The Sun is a big source of energy in Solar System and provides heat and light to all planets. |
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Who was the Mughal Empire in India?
A. Hamayon
B. Altamas
C. Lodhi
D. Baber
Brief facts about Mughal Empire in India:
Baber was the founder and first king of Mughal Empire in India. Detail of Mughal Empire is given below:
| Serial Number | Type of Detail | Details of the Facts |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Name of Empire | Mughal Empire. |
| 2 | Founder | Zahir-ud-Din Muhammad Babur, in 1526, after defeating Ibrahim Lodhi in the First Battle of Panipat, captured the kingship of the sub-continent. |
| 3 | Origin of Founder | Babur was a descendant of Timur (father’s side) and Genghis Khan (mother’s side) |
| 4 | Dynasty Type | A Muslim dynasty who ruled India for longer time. |
| 5 | Period of Rule | Their period of rule is 1526 – 1857 CE. |
| 6 | Major Rulers | The famous rulers of the Mughal Empire wereBabur, Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb. |
| 7 | Golden Age | During Emperor Akbar’s reign (1556–1605) — known for expansion, religious tolerance, and administrative reforms. This era was famous for the Mughal Empire. |
| 8 | Capital Cities | Firstly, Agra, later Delhi and Lahore served as important capitals for the Mughal Empire. |
| 9 | Religion of Rulers | Mughals were Sunni Muslims and promoted Suni Islam, though Akbar promoted Din-i-Ilahi, a syncretic religion |
| 10 | Official Language | Persian was the official language of the Mughals. |
| 11 | Administration System | Akbar introduced Mansabdari System and land revenue reforms (Zabt System) |
| 12 | Military Strength | The Mughal empire has managed a high level of army to counter the enemies’ attacks. |
| 13 | Economy | They rely on agriculture, trade, and textiles; India became a major center for cotton and silk |
| 14 | Architecture | Famous structures include Taj Mahal, Red Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, Humayun’s Tomb, Jama Masjid |
| 15 | Art and Culture | Mughal period saw a blend of Persian, Indian, and Islamic art, especially in miniature painting and literature |
| 16 | Language and Literature | Persian was the main language, but Urdu also emerged as a second language. |
| 17 | Trade Relations | The Mughal Empire had strong ties with Europe, Central Asia, and the Middle East |
| 18 | Decline of Empire | The decline of the Mughal Empire started after Aurangzeb’s death (1707) due to weak successors, corruption, and regional uprisings |
| 19 | End of Mughal Rule | Officially ended after the 1857 War of Independence, when the British exiled Bahadur Shah II (Bahadur Shah Zafar) |
| 20 | Legacy | The Mughals left a glorious history in Indian architecture, culture, language, cuisine, and administration |
The first constitution of Pakistan was introduced in year?
A. 1973.
B. 1971.
C. 1956.
D. 1962.
Brief Facts about the Constitution of Pakistan:
The first constitution of Pakistan was introduced in the year 1956. The details of all the constitutions of Pakistan are mentioned below:
| Serial Number | Publishing Year | Key Features of Constitution | Political Leader | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Constitution of 1956 of Pakistan | – 1956 Constitution was the first constitution of Pakistan – Pakistan became Islamic Republic of Pakistan on 23 March 1956. It was the first written constitution of Pakistan. Moreover, Urdu and Bengali as national languages | President Iskander Mirza | Enforced on 23 March 1956 and abrogated on 7 October 1958 after Martial Law by General Ayub Khan |
| 2 | Constitution of 1962 | The second Constitution, framed under Ayub Khan. He introduced the Presidential form of government and also Unicameral legislature. He also introduced Basic democracy System. | President Ayub Khan | Enforced on 8 June 1962 and abrogated on 25 March 1969 after Ayub Khan’s resignation |
| 3 | Constitution of 1973 | The 1973 constitution introduced a Parliamentary form of government. Moreover, a Bicameral legislature. | Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto | Enforced on 14 August 1973 and still in force. Up till know almost 25 amendments have been implemented in the 1973 constitution |
Also Read: Current Affairs MCQs Pakistan
Who is the current Secretary General of United Nations?
A. Antonia Guterres.
B. Bills Games.
C. James Alas
D. Beer Kas
What is the name of the highest civil award of Pakistan?
A. Tamgha-e-Imtiaq.
B. Nishan-e-Pakistan.
C. Nishan-e-Haider.
D. Nishan-e-Imtiaz
Brief Facts about Civil and Military Awards in Pakistan:
| Specilization | Name of Award | Description / Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| National Service | Nishan-e-Pakistan | The Nishan-e-Pakistan award is given for the highest civil award for best services in Pakistan as well as for international recognition. |
| Hilal-e-Pakistan | It is for services for Pakistan as well as for international recognition. | |
| Sitara-e-Pakistan | The Sitara-e-Pakistan award is for the national contribution to the national interests | |
| Tamgha-e-Pakistan | Tamgha-e-Pakistan is for the supreme national and civil services for promoting interests of Pakistan. |
Civil Excellence (Imtiaz) Awards
| Name of Award | Description |
|---|---|
| Nishan-e-Imtiaz | The Nishan-Imtiaz is for exceptional merit in the field of science, art, literature, and public service. |
| Hilal-e-Imtiaz | The Hilal-e-Imtiaz award is for achievements and contributions of national interest. |
| Sitara-e-Imtiaz | For notable services and achievements in public or professional life. |
| Tamgha-e-Imtiaz | Tamgha-e-Imtiaz is for meritorious public service and professional achievements. |
Military Gallantry Awards
| Name of Award | Description |
|---|---|
| Nishan-e-Haider | Nishan-e-Haider award is given for supreme acts of valor and bravery (It is given posthumously). |
| Hilal-e-Jurat | The Hilal-e-Jurat award is the second-highest military award. It is given for extraordinary courage in combat. |
| Sitara-e-Jurat | The Sitara-e-Jurat award is given for gallantry and leadership in the face of the enemy. |
| Tamgha-e-Jurat | The Tamgha-e-Jurat award is awarded for personal bravery in battlefield operations. |
Miscellaneous Military & Service Awards
| Name of Award | Description |
|---|---|
| Hilal-e-Basalat | The Hilal-e-Basalat award is given for acts of courage and devotion not involving direct combat. |
| Sitara-e-Basalat | The Sitara-e-Basalat is given for distinguished devotion to duty and meritorious service. |
| Tamgha-e-Basalat | The Tamgha-e-Basalat award is given for exceptional service and dedication to duty. |
| Tamgha-e-Khidmat (Class I–III) | The Tamgha-e-Khidmat is awarded for for long and efficient military service. |
| Tamgha-e-Diffa | The Tamgha-e-Diffa is given for participation in the defense of Pakistan during wartime. |
MCQs on Current Affairs
MCQs on Current Affairs – Here the job seeker aspirants across the world, and especially in the regions of Pakistan and India, will learn all about the MCQs of current affairs. These latest current affairs 2025 are prepared by the team of experts and professionals. Moreover, these MCQs of current affairs are prepared after intensive research work and group study by analyzing and cross-checking the key facts.
MCQs of Current Affairs
Which state has hosted the 2025 BRICS summit?
A. China.
B. India.
C. Russia.
D. Japan.
Brief Facts about BRICS 2025:
India has welcomed the member of BRICS in 2025. Further, the BRICS summit for the year 2025 has been held in India. All the member states of BRICS participated in the BRICS meeting of 2025. All the social, cultural, trade, commerce, and industrial matters were discussed among the member states. BRICS is the socio-economic organization of world top economies, such as Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. The agreement is for the betterment through mutual trade, commerce and social cooperation.
Why did Pakistan close its airspace for Indian aircraft in April 2025?
A. In response to release of high amount of water.
B. Due to revoke of article 370 from Indian constitution.
C. In wake of Indian Operation Sindoor.
D. Due to terrorist attacks in Balochistan Pakistan
Brief facts and Summary of Operation Sindoor:
The operation Sindor was started by the Indian Air force against the state of Pakistan. The operation was started due to the Indian allegation that the attack in the Indian occupied Kashmir Pehlgam district is sponsored by Pakistan. Up till now, Indian cannot provide any concrete evidence of Pakistan’s involvement in this Pehlgam attack. Moreover, in Operation Sindoor almost 30 people lost their lives in Pakistan due to Indian attacks. On the other side, To counter Indian attacks, Pakistan has started Operation Banyan Al Marsoos in which Pakistan has downed almost 6 Indian Air force jets.
This platform is providing the unique MCQs on current affairs of Pakistan solved, solved PDF current affairs mcqs of Pakistan, latest current affairs of world, repeated mcqs on current affairs, css current affairs mcqs, PMS general knowledge mcqs etc.
Name the G7 member state that recognized Palestine in September 2025?
A. England.
B. Germany.
C. France.
D. Netherland.
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Pakistan Current Affairs MCQs PDF
Here you will learn all about the latest Pakistan current affairs MCQs in PDF form.
Which of the provinces of Pakistan is badly hit by Monsoon flooding in August 2025?
A. Gilgit Baltistan.
B. Azad Kashmir.
C. Punjab.
D. Sindh
Brief Facts about Monsoon Flooding in Pakistan 2025:
The Monsoon Flooding of 2025 has badly damaged the economic, agricultural, industrial, and domestic lives of people in Punjab. The Province of Punjab is most of the affected provinces of Pakistan. Dozens of people have died, scores are injured, and thousands of animals have died due to rural and urban flooding. There is a worse situation prevailing in Punjab, Pakistan, especially in the districts of Sialkot, Narowal, Wazirabad, Gujrat, Muzaffargarh, Multan, Rahim Yar Khan, Lodhran, and Dera Ghazi Khan.
Recently (September-2025) Pakistan has signed a Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement with which state?
A. Qatar.
B. Saudi Arabia.
C. Iran.
D. Afghanistan
Brief Facts about Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement of Pakistan-KSA:
Pakistan has signed a mutual Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The primary feature of this agreement is that an attack on any one state will be considered an attack on the other state. This agreement was signed after the Israeli attack on Qatar and the martyrdom of many Palestinian leaders. These leaders were there for the peace agreement between Israel and Palestine.
According to Economic Survry of Pakistan what was economic growth of Pakistan during financial year 2024-25?
A. 3.%
B. 2.7%
C. 4.1%
D. 3.9%
Brief Explanation of the MCQs
The economic projection of Pakistan during the Financial Year 2024-2025 was 2.7%. The percentage is very low for the perfect economic growth of the country. The low level of growth is due to high foreign debt, dependency on imported fossil fuels and machinery, as well as low industrial growth. The target of the Pakistani government was 3.6%. Moreover, inflation for the financial year 2024-25 dropped almost 4.7%. Similarly, remittances also enhanced almost 30% during this financial year which give a good push to the economy in 2024-25.
What is the main reasons of high level of flooding in Punjab Pakistan in August 2025?
A. Lack of Government Planning.
B. Failure and poor managment of NDMA.
C. Heavy rain and release of high volumes of water from Indian Dams.
D. Cloud Brust.
Explanation of Flooding in Punjab Pakistan:
The heavy flooding in August, in the state of Pakistan, and especially in Punjab, has seen devastation and havoc. In the month of August, the heavy rains across the border (India-Pakistan) and the release of water in high volume brought destruction everywhere. The province of Punjab is badly affected by this flood. Rivers, especially Chenab, Sutlej, and Ravi, overflow and spread the water everywhere in nearby areas, which resulted in high level of flooding in Sialkot, Shakagarh, Narowal, Multan, Bahawalpur, Muzaffargarh and in some parts of Sindh.
This platform is very unique and you will learn all about the latest MCQs of Pakistan PDF solved MCQs, Enforcement Officer PERA Syllabus, Enforcement Officer MCQs and Past papers, pakistan affairs MCQs solved, Latest and updated current affairs of Pakistan, current affairs recent MCQs, pakistan current affairs 1947, pakistan current affairs 2025 pdf, pakistan current affairs mcqs with solved pdf etc.
Which terrorist group is mainly involved in terrorist activities in Balochistan and accpted the responsibilities for many times?
A. Tehrik e Taliban Pakistan.
B. Sipah e Sihaba.
C. Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP)
D. Haqqani Network
Name the rivers which mainly played role in August flooding in Pakistan?
A. Sindh, Jhelum and Neelum.
B. Ravi, Sutlej and Kabul.
C. Indus, Swat and Jhelum.
D. Chenab, Ravi and Sutluj.
Brief Facts about Chenab, Ravi and Sutluj:
All these three rivers Chenab, Ravi and Sutluj except Ravi flows from the Indian occupied Kashmir. The main reason of high flow in these rivers is the sudden opening of dams made in the flow of these rivers. And this is happened due to the heavy raining in India.
Which institute is supporting the reforsm program in Pakistan and it is also mentioned in Economic Survey of Pakistan 2025?
A. World Bank.
B. Asian Development Bank.
C. International Monetry Fund Program.
D. The New York Bank.
The Operation Sarbakaf is started by Pak Army in which district?
A. Sibi-Balochistan.
B. Bajur-KPK.
C. DG Khan – Punjab
D. Muzaffargarh – Punjab
Barif Facts about Operation Sarbakaf:
The operation Operation Sarbakaf is started by the Pakistan Army against the terrorist in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa’s district Bajur. This operation is started on the 29th of July 2025. The main reason to launch this operation in the KPK northern areas of Pakistan
Which terrorist group claimed responsibility for hijack the Jaffar Express Train in Balochistan in March 2025?
A. TTP.
B. Baloch Liberation Army.
C. Lashkar-e-Jhangvi.
D. Haqqani Network
Who is the current president of Pakistan (2025)?
A. Mamnoon Hussain
B. Arif Alvi
C. Asif Ali Zardari
D. General Pervez Musharraf
What is the name of current Governor of State Bank of Pakistan?
A. Mr. Jameel Ahmad.
B. Mr Noman Ijaz
C. Mr. Zia ul Haq Naqvi
D. Mr. Ishrat Ibad
Name the city in Pakistan where the World Environment Conference 2025 is held?
A. Multan.
B. Karachi.
C. Islamabad.
D. Lahore
Brie Facts about World Environment Conference 2025:
The World Environment Day 2025 is observed on June 5, 2025, under the theme “Beat Plastic Pollution”, focusing on reducing single-use plastics and promoting sustainable waste management. Moreover, this year in 2025 Pakistan has hosted “Beyond the Plastic Waste” Conference in Islamabad, where government officials, experts, and civil society discussed strategies to combat plastic pollution around the world. The event highlighted that Pakistan produces about 3.9 million tonnes of plastic waste annually, majority goes to sanitation, rivers,world and ocean. So, the government reaffirmed its commitment to the National Action Roadmap to Reduce Plastic Pollution and initiatives like the Living Indus Project, emphasizing eco-friendly initiatives.