PPSC and FPSC Past Papers MCQs – Here you will learn all about the most repeated solved MCQs of PPSC, repeated MCQs of FPSC and repeated MCQs of NTS.
Which is the largest planet in our Solar System?
A. Mars
B. Earth
C. Jupiter
D. Mercury
Brief Facts about Solar System:
THE Solar System is a part of our galaxy i.e. Milky Way. This solar system in one of the unique systems of the Earth. There are a total 8 famous planets in this system. Our planet Earth is one of them. In this system Jupiter is the largest planent. Further detail of solar system is mentioned as below:
| Brief Facts | Description of the Facts |
|---|---|
| Name | Solar System |
| Center | The Sun is the center of this solar system and all heavenly bodies revolve around Sun. |
| Number of Planets | 8 (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune). |
| Largest Planet | Jupiter is the largest planet of soalr system. |
| Smallest Planet | Mercury is the smallest planet of solar system. |
| Earth’s Position | 3rd planet from the Sun. |
| Age of Solar System | The age of the solar system is about 4.6 billion years. |
| Star Type (Sun) | Yellow Dwarf (G-type main-sequence star). |
| Dwarf Planets | Pluto, Ceres, Eris, Haumea, Makemake. |
| Asteroid Belt | Between Mars and Jupiter. |
| Comets | Made of ice and dust; come from Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud. These are also heavenly bodies. |
| Orbit Shape | The shape of our solar system is Elliptical (oval-shaped). |
| Rotation Direction | Most planets rotate counterclockwise (Venus and Uranus rotate clockwise) |
| Source of Energy | The Sun is a big source of energy in Solar System and provides heat and light to all planets. |
Read Also: World Current Affairs Latest MCQs
Who was the Mughal Empire in India?
A. Hamayon
B. Altamas
C. Lodhi
D. Baber
Brief facts about Mughal Empire in India:
Baber was the founder and first king of Mughal Empire in India. Detail of Mughal Empire is given below:
| Serial Number | Type of Detail | Details of the Facts |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Name of Empire | Mughal Empire. |
| 2 | Founder | Zahir-ud-Din Muhammad Babur, in 1526, after defeating Ibrahim Lodhi in the First Battle of Panipat, captured the kingship of the sub-continent. |
| 3 | Origin of Founder | Babur was a descendant of Timur (father’s side) and Genghis Khan (mother’s side) |
| 4 | Dynasty Type | A Muslim dynasty who ruled India for longer time. |
| 5 | Period of Rule | Their period of rule is 1526 – 1857 CE. |
| 6 | Major Rulers | The famous rulers of the Mughal Empire wereBabur, Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb. |
| 7 | Golden Age | During Emperor Akbar’s reign (1556–1605) — known for expansion, religious tolerance, and administrative reforms. This era was famous for the Mughal Empire. |
| 8 | Capital Cities | Firstly, Agra, later Delhi and Lahore served as important capitals for the Mughal Empire. |
| 9 | Religion of Rulers | Mughals were Sunni Muslims and promoted Suni Islam, though Akbar promoted Din-i-Ilahi, a syncretic religion |
| 10 | Official Language | Persian was the official language of the Mughals. |
| 11 | Administration System | Akbar introduced Mansabdari System and land revenue reforms (Zabt System) |
| 12 | Military Strength | The Mughal empire has managed a high level of army to counter the enemies’ attacks. |
| 13 | Economy | They rely on agriculture, trade, and textiles; India became a major center for cotton and silk |
| 14 | Architecture | Famous structures include Taj Mahal, Red Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, Humayun’s Tomb, Jama Masjid |
| 15 | Art and Culture | Mughal period saw a blend of Persian, Indian, and Islamic art, especially in miniature painting and literature |
| 16 | Language and Literature | Persian was the main language, but Urdu also emerged as a second language. |
| 17 | Trade Relations | The Mughal Empire had strong ties with Europe, Central Asia, and the Middle East |
| 18 | Decline of Empire | The decline of the Mughal Empire started after Aurangzeb’s death (1707) due to weak successors, corruption, and regional uprisings |
| 19 | End of Mughal Rule | Officially ended after the 1857 War of Independence, when the British exiled Bahadur Shah II (Bahadur Shah Zafar) |
| 20 | Legacy | The Mughals left a glorious history in Indian architecture, culture, language, cuisine, and administration |
The first constitution of Pakistan was introduced in year?
A. 1973.
B. 1971.
C. 1956.
D. 1962.
Brief Facts about the Constitution of Pakistan:
The first constitution of Pakistan was introduced in the year 1956. The details of all the constitutions of Pakistan are mentioned below:
| Serial Number | Publishing Year | Key Features of Constitution | Political Leader | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Constitution of 1956 of Pakistan | – 1956 Constitution was the first constitution of Pakistan – Pakistan became Islamic Republic of Pakistan on 23 March 1956. It was the first written constitution of Pakistan. Moreover, Urdu and Bengali as national languages | President Iskander Mirza | Enforced on 23 March 1956 and abrogated on 7 October 1958 after Martial Law by General Ayub Khan |
| 2 | Constitution of 1962 | The second Constitution, framed under Ayub Khan. He introduced the Presidential form of government and also Unicameral legislature. He also introduced Basic democracy System. | President Ayub Khan | Enforced on 8 June 1962 and abrogated on 25 March 1969 after Ayub Khan’s resignation |
| 3 | Constitution of 1973 | The 1973 constitution introduced a Parliamentary form of government. Moreover, a Bicameral legislature. | Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto | Enforced on 14 August 1973 and still in force. Up till know almost 25 amendments have been implemented in the 1973 constitution |
Also Read: Current Affairs MCQs Pakistan
Who is the current Secretary General of United Nations?
A. Antonia Guterres.
B. Bills Games.
C. James Alas
D. Beer Kas
What is the name of the highest civil award of Pakistan?
A. Tamgha-e-Imtiaq.
B. Nishan-e-Pakistan.
C. Nishan-e-Haider.
D. Nishan-e-Imtiaz
Brief Facts about Civil and Military Awards in Pakistan:
| Specilization | Name of Award | Description / Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| National Service | Nishan-e-Pakistan | The Nishan-e-Pakistan award is given for the highest civil award for best services in Pakistan as well as for international recognition. |
| Hilal-e-Pakistan | It is for services for Pakistan as well as for international recognition. | |
| Sitara-e-Pakistan | The Sitara-e-Pakistan award is for the national contribution to the national interests | |
| Tamgha-e-Pakistan | Tamgha-e-Pakistan is for the supreme national and civil services for promoting interests of Pakistan. |
Civil Excellence (Imtiaz) Awards
| Name of Award | Description |
|---|---|
| Nishan-e-Imtiaz | The Nishan-Imtiaz is for exceptional merit in the field of science, art, literature, and public service. |
| Hilal-e-Imtiaz | The Hilal-e-Imtiaz award is for achievements and contributions of national interest. |
| Sitara-e-Imtiaz | For notable services and achievements in public or professional life. |
| Tamgha-e-Imtiaz | Tamgha-e-Imtiaz is for meritorious public service and professional achievements. |
Military Gallantry Awards
| Name of Award | Description |
|---|---|
| Nishan-e-Haider | Nishan-e-Haider award is given for supreme acts of valor and bravery (It is given posthumously). |
| Hilal-e-Jurat | The Hilal-e-Jurat award is the second-highest military award. It is given for extraordinary courage in combat. |
| Sitara-e-Jurat | The Sitara-e-Jurat award is given for gallantry and leadership in the face of the enemy. |
| Tamgha-e-Jurat | The Tamgha-e-Jurat award is awarded for personal bravery in battlefield operations. |
Miscellaneous Military & Service Awards
| Name of Award | Description |
|---|---|
| Hilal-e-Basalat | The Hilal-e-Basalat award is given for acts of courage and devotion not involving direct combat. |
| Sitara-e-Basalat | The Sitara-e-Basalat is given for distinguished devotion to duty and meritorious service. |
| Tamgha-e-Basalat | The Tamgha-e-Basalat award is given for exceptional service and dedication to duty. |
| Tamgha-e-Khidmat (Class I–III) | The Tamgha-e-Khidmat is awarded for for long and efficient military service. |
| Tamgha-e-Diffa | The Tamgha-e-Diffa is given for participation in the defense of Pakistan during wartime. |
