Current Affairs MCQs - Latest Solved MCQs 2025

Which is the largest country in the world in terms of population?

October 12, 2024

B. Russia

C. China

D. United States of America

Brief Facts about largest population state:

India is the largest country in terms of population. Previously, China was the largest country in terms of population. But, in the the year 202a 3 India surpassed China and became the largest populous country in the world. For decades China adopted one-child policy to control its population which resulted in ,decreasea in population of China.

Also Read: Latest Current Affairs MCQs 2025

Top States of World – Terms of Populaton-Land

Serial Number	State Name	Capital of State	Population (2025 est.)	Total Area (km²)
1	India	New Delhi	1.464 billion	3,300,000
2	China	Beijing	1.416 billion	9,700,000
3	United States	Washington, D.C.	347 million	9,400,000
4	Indonesia	Jakarta	286 million	1,900,000
5	Pakistan	Islamabad	255 million	882,000
6	Nigeria	Abuja	238 million	924,000
7	Brazil	Brasília	213 million	8,500,000
8	Bangladesh	Dhaka	176 million	148,000
9	Russia	Moscow	144 million	17,100,000
10	Ethiopia	Addis Ababa	133 million	1,100,000

The table above shows the details of the world’s largest state in terms of population. It shows that India is currently the largest country in the world in terms of population. According to the latest census the population of India is about 1.464 billion. In the past, China was the largest populous state in the world. But now India is largest country in the world with respect to number of people living in it.

Smallest State of World

Vatican City is the smallest state in the world. Its total area is 0.49 square kilometers. In fact, Vatican City is the religious hub of the Christian community in the world. Moreover, the population of this state is also lowest in the world. There are almost 800 to 1200 people who are living in this smallest state in the world. These people are also clergy and guards. Further, it is the religious as well as administrative centre of the Roman Catholic Church. This place is also home to the Pope. Its major landmarks include St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums.

List of all Smallest and Largest things in the world:

Natural things Smallest and largest. here, the job-seeking aspirants will learn all about the smallest and largest naturally occuring things in the world. The name or information about these things are often asked in many job and academic related papers.

Name of Thing	Largest in the World	Smallest in the World
Ocean	Pacific Ocean located between Asia and Nort/Sourth America.	Arctic Ocean located on the north pole of the world is the smallest ocean of the world.
Sea	Philippine Sea	Baltic Sea is the smallest sea in the world.
Island	Greenland, the largest Island located on the north pole.	Bishop Rock (smallest inhabited)
River (by discharge)	Amazon River, located in South America Continent.	Roe River (Montana, USA)
Lake (area)	The Caspian Sea is the largest Lake. But technically, it is a lake.	Benxi Lake, China (smallest natural)
Desert (hot)	Sahara Desert in the African Continent is the largest desert in the world.	Carcross Desert, Canada
Mountain	Mount Everest (8,848 m), in Asia is the largest altitude place in the world.	Mount Wycheproof, Australia (43 m above surrounding plain)
Glacier	Lambert Glacier, Antarctica	Underwood Glacier, Antarctica
Rainforest	Amazon Rainforest is among the world thickest and largest rain forest.	Bukit Nanas Forest Reserve, Malaysia (tiny urban rainforest)

Living Things which are Largest and Smallest

The living organisms that are smallest and largest in the world are here. The information about these natural organisam is repeteadely asked in many MCQs based questions.

Also Read: World Current Affairs MCQs 2025 PDF

Name of Thing	Largest	Smallest
Animal	Blue Whale that is mostly found in the Pacific Ocean.	Etruscan Shrew (smallest mammal by weight)
Bird	Ostrich, a two-legged bird located almost everywhere in the world.	Bee Hummingbird (Cuba), it is the smallest bird in the world.
Reptile	Saltwater Crocodile, this reptile is found in some of the states of the world.	Jaragua Gecko is the smallest reptile in the world.
Fish	Whale Shark is the largest fish in the world.	Paedocypris is the smallest fish and is often found in freshwater only.
Flower	Rafflesia arnoldii	Watermeal is one of the beautiful flowers in the world and also the smallest in the world.
Tree Species	Sequoia sempervirens	Dwarf Willow

Human-Made Things that are Largest and Smallest

Here is the list of smallest and largest things in the world that are human made. Such as, largest building in the world, largest plane, largest bridge, largest computer in the world etc.

Name of the Things	Largest	Smallest
Building (height)	Burj Khalifa, Dubai (828 m) is currently the largest building in the world.	Newby–McMahon Building, USA (nicknamed “world’s smallest skyscraper”).
Statue	Statue of Unity, India (182 m) is the largest man-made statue in the world.	Humpty Dumpty, New Zealand, has the title of the smallest statue in the world.
Bridge (length)	Danyang–Kunshan Grand Bridge, China	Zolotoy Bridge Miniature (functional small)
Airport (area)	King Fahd International Airport, Saudi Arabia	Juancho E. Yrausquin Airport, Saba (shortest commercial runway)
Library	Library of Congress, USA	Little Free Library boxes (community-based micro libraries)
Dam	The Three Gorges Dam, China (capacity), was recently built and it is the largest dam in the world.	Inman Power Plant Dam, USA (very small functional dam)

4. Countries & Cities

Category	Largest	Smallest
Country by Area	Russia is the largest state in the world.	Vatican City in Italy is the smallest state in the world.
Country (population)	India (2023 estimate) has become the largest state with respect to population and bypassed China in 2023.	Vatican City is also the smallest state in respect of population.
Continent	Asia is the largest continent. Moreover, Russia, India, China, and Pakistan also come in the Asian Continent.	Australia (if counted as a continent)
City (area)	Hulunbuir, China	Vatican City (city-state)

Space Largest and Smallest Things

Name of Things	Largest	Smallest
Planet (Solar System)	Jupiter is the largest planet in the world.	Mercury is the smallest planet in space
Star Known	UY Scuti (by radius)	EBLM J0555-57Ab (smallest known)
Moon	Ganymede (of Jupiter) is the smallest moon of space.	Deimos (Mars’s smaller moon)

Who is the Nobel Peace Award winner for the year 2024?

August 17, 2025

A. Barack Obama.

B. David Baker

C. Michel Kali

D. Nihon Hidan

Brief Facts about Nobel Prize Winners 2024:

Here are the details of Nobel Prize winners 2024 for various categories. The detail is as below:

Physics

John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton: The Nobel Prize winners in the physics category are John J. Hopfield and Geoffrey E. Hinton. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded due to their contributions to discoveries that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks.

Chemistry

David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John M. Jumper: Nobel Prize in chemistry is given these three scientists for computational protein design as well as for protein structural predection by complying the AI tools.

Physiology or Medicine

Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun: They both got the Nobel Prize for Physiology/Medicine for their discovery of microRNA and its very important role in post-transcriptional gene regulation. This thing helps in how tiny RNA molecules can control gene expression.

Also Read: United States Elections Results 2024

Literature Nobel Leurate 2024

Han Kang: Han Kang from South Korea has won the Nobel Literature award for the year 2024. This award is given for her deep poetic thoughts and poetic prose. Moreover, her poetic prose also confronts the ts historic trauma, as well as it also exposes the fragility of human life. Further, she is the 18th woman who have won Nobel Prize in Literature. She is the first South Asian and the first South Asian to win this award.

Nobel Peace Award

Nihon Hidankyo: This is the Japan-based organization of atomic bomb survivors (Hibakusha). The Nobel Peace Award is given to this organization for their struggles to make the world nuclear-free and not use nuclear bomb even again.

Economic Sciences

Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, and James A. Robinson: The Economic Science Nobel Prize is given to these 3 economists for their work on how institutes mold prosperity. Especially with reference to colonial legacies and institutional development across nations.

List of Nobel Prize Winner 2024

Serial Number	Category	Names	Their Contribution
1	Physics	Hopfield & Hinton	Foundations of machine learning and neural networks
2	Chemistry	Baker; Hassabis & Jumper	Computational design and AI-powered prediction of protein structures
3	Physiology/Medicine	Ambros & Ruvkun	Discovery of microRNA’s role in gene regulation
4	Literature	Han Kang	Poetic prose addressing historical trauma and human fragility
5	Peace	Nihon Hidankyo	Advocacy for nuclear disarmament through survivor testimony
6	Economics	Acemoglu; Johnson; Robinson	Institutional economics and prosperity — impact of colonial institutions

Latest Current Affairs MCQS 2025

August 18, 2025

Who is the current Chairman of the International Cricket Council (ICC)?

A. Wasim Akram

B. Britni Shae

C. Jay Shah

D. Ujay Bajaj

Brief Facts about ICC:

The current Chairman of the International Cricket Council (ICC) is Jay Shah. He assumed the charge on 1st December 2024 Moreover, he belongs to India. He is also the youngest Chairman of the ICC ever. The term of his office is 2 years and is twice extendable up to a maximum of 6 years. The post of ICC Chairman was created in the year 2014. Further, the head office of ICC is in Dubai-UAE.

Brief Facts about Kabbadi World Cup 2025:

The Kabbadi World Cup 2025 was the 2nd of edition of this mega event of sport. It was held under World Kabaddi. The event was continued from 17th of March to 23 March 2025. There were men and women participants in the tournament. The Indian men’s and women’s Kabaddi teams won the titles of World Kabaddi Championship. Whereas England was the runner-up in both cases. The first World Kabaddi Championship was held in 2019 at Malaysia.

Who will host the FIFA World Cup 2026?

A. Japan

B. USA, Mexico and Canada

C. USA and South Africa

D. Italy and France

Brief Facts about FIFA World Cup 2026:

The FIFA World Cup 2026 will be held in three states i.e., America, Canada, and Mexico. This mega event will consist of a total of 104 matches. Moreover, the matches of the FIFA Cup 2026 will start from the 11th of June 2026 to the 19th of July 2026. There will be a total of 48 teams that will participate in the tournament. The mega event of FIFA will continue for 39 days.

The World Expo 2025 will be hosted by which state?

A. America.

B. India

C. Brazil.

D. Japan.

Which state became the new member of BRICS in 2025?

A. Japan.

B. Saudi Arabia.

C. South Africa.

D. France.

Brief Facts about BRICS:

BRICS is an economic-political group of states i.e., Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The name BRICS emerged in 2001 by Jim O’Neill. He was a British Economist. Now there are other members of BRICS, such as Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran, Ethiopia, and UAE, which are some time called as “BRICS+.” Further, the 16th BRICS summit 2024 was conducted in Kazan-Russia. Moreover, the next 17th BRICS Summit 2025 will be held in Brazil.

Related: General Knowledge Latest MCQs

What is the warning of International Monetring Fund regarding US tarriffs of year 2025?

A. It will boost the international economy.

B. The Oil Prices will increase in coming years.

C. Tarriffs are risky for international grown as well as inflation.

D. International trade will affect.

Brief Facts about US Global Trade Tariffs 2025:

In the year 2025, the US President Donald Trump imposed tariffs on many states including; India, China, and Canada. These trade tariffs are for supporting the US trade in the international market and for getting the maximum benefit for the US Economy.

What is the International Monetary Fund global growth rate for the economic year 2025?

A. Two Percent.

B. Three Percent.

C. Four Percent.

D. One Percent.

Brief Facts about IMF Global Growth Rate 2025:

The IMF international global growth rate for 2025 is 3 percent. Whereas, the IMF global growth rate for the year 2026 is 3.1 percent. Every year IMF forecasts the global growth rate of the international economy by considering various economic factors. Such as, the imposition of trade barriers, trade tariffs and global commercial activities.

General Knowledge MCQs

August 19, 2025

Which is the biggest planet in Solar System?

A. Mars.

B. Jupiter.

C. Earth.

D. Saturn

Brief Facts about Solar System:

The solar system is a tiny part of our galaxy. It has its own radius a pathway. Our solar system has 8 planets, lots of satellites, and other heavenly bodies that surround the sun. In this system, currently, Earth is the only planet where life is possible and people are living on it. the

Which is the current currency of Japan?

A. Pound Sterling.

B. Yen.

C. Yuan.

D. Dollar

Name the largest and famous desert in the world?

A. Gobi Desert.

B. Sahara Desert.

C. Thar Desert.

D. Kalahari Desert.

What is the chemical formula for water?

A. O2.

B. H2O.

C. H2O1.

D. C21.

Which country is known as “Land of Rising Sun”?

A. China.

B. Malaysia.

C. Japan.

D. Alaska.

Brief Facts about Land of Rising Sun:

Japan is known as the Land of Rising Sun. It is because the day on earth starts from the land of Japan. The sun first appears from the land of Japan.

What is the name of Largest ocean in the world?

A. Arabian Ocean.

B. Atlantic Ocean.

C. Pacific Ocean.

D. Arctic Ocean.

Braif Facts about Pacific Ocean:

Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world. The ocean is spread over millions of miles land area. The deepest part of ocean is also located in this ocean that is known as Mariana Trench. This point is in South China Sea near state of China. The Pacific ocean is bordering on one side Russia, Japan, China, Indinesia, Malaysia. Whereas, on the other side, it is bordering with America, Peru and Australia.

Related: Current Affairs MCQs 2025

World Current Affairs MCQs

September 16, 2025

Who is the richest person of the world in 2025?

A. Elon Mask

B. Mark Zukerberg.

C. Ellison

D. Tom Gig

Brief Facts about Ellision

On the 10th of September 2025, Ellision has been declared as the richest person of the world according to Financial Times. According to Financial Times his net worth is 393 billion dollars. With this amount of wealth he is the wealthiest person of the world. Moreover,

What is name of afreement from which US withdraw itself by execution order on 20th Jan, 2025?

A. NATO Agreement.

B. Great 5 Agreement.

C. Paris Climate Agreement.

D. UN Security Council.

Brief Facts about US Withdraw from Paris Agreement:

Under the leadership of Mr. Donald Trump US withdrew from the Paris Climate Agreement. The agreement is to protect the world from alarming climate change and the rise of mercury. Trump argued that this Paris Agreement is unfair and it is overburdening the US economy by putting sanctions on energy production, as well as it is also creating joblessness. The agreement was signed in 2015. Whereas, the US gave the notice in 2019, which required a one-year waiting period to exit from the agreement. Moreover, the Paris Agreement aims at reducing the global temperature below 2 degrees centigrade.

What was announced for special first time regarding Global Warming in 2024?

A. Global Warming was controlled.

B. Hottest Year since 1850 as well 1.5 centigrade over pre-industrial levels.

C. Pollar Ice disappeared.

D. Mercury rise to 80 centigrade.

Brief Facts about the Hottest year 2024:

According to the world institutes, Global Climate Change, 2024 was the hottest year in the modern histroy of the world since the measurement of the temperature is started. Moreover, enhancing the 1.5 °C threshold—a limit set in the Paris Agreement in 2015—highlights the urgency for quick action to control the climate change and rise in mercury.

Which of the states joined BRICS in 2025?

A. Japan.

B. Pakistan.

C. Iceland.

D. Indonesia

What was the magnitude of Earthquake record on Rector Scale in March 2025 occured in Myanmar?

A. 7.8.

B. 7.7.

C. 7.9.

D. 7.10

What is reported as threatening by Copernicus Climate Change Service in January 2025?

A. Indusries are dangerous for climate.

B. Global surface temperature is 1.6 °C above pre-industrial levels, exceeding 1.5 °C target.

C. Fossil Fuel consumption dropped by 10%.

D. Green energy is reducing.

Pakistan Current Affairs MCQs PDF

September 18, 2025

Here you will learn all about the latest Pakistan current affairs MCQs in PDF form.

Which of the provinces of Pakistan is badly hit by Monsoon flooding in August 2025?

A. Gilgit Baltistan.

B. Azad Kashmir.

C. Punjab.

D. Sindh

Brief Facts about Monsoon Flooding in Pakistan 2025:

The Monsoon Flooding of 2025 has badly damaged the economic, agricultural, industrial, and domestic lives of people in Punjab. The Province of Punjab is most of the affected provinces of Pakistan. Dozens of people have died, scores are injured, and thousands of animals have died due to rural and urban flooding. There is a worse situation prevailing in Punjab, Pakistan, especially in the districts of Sialkot, Narowal, Wazirabad, Gujrat, Muzaffargarh, Multan, Rahim Yar Khan, Lodhran, and Dera Ghazi Khan.

Recently (September-2025) Pakistan has signed a Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement with which state?

A. Qatar.

B. Saudi Arabia.

C. Iran.

D. Afghanistan

Brief Facts about Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement of Pakistan-KSA:

Pakistan has signed a mutual Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The primary feature of this agreement is that an attack on any one state will be considered an attack on the other state. This agreement was signed after the Israeli attack on Qatar and the martyrdom of many Palestinian leaders. These leaders were there for the peace agreement between Israel and Palestine.

According to Economic Survry of Pakistan what was economic growth of Pakistan during financial year 2024-25?

A. 3.%

B. 2.7%

C. 4.1%

D. 3.9%

Brief Explanation of the MCQs

The economic projection of Pakistan during the Financial Year 2024-2025 was 2.7%. The percentage is very low for the perfect economic growth of the country. The low level of growth is due to high foreign debt, dependency on imported fossil fuels and machinery, as well as low industrial growth. The target of the Pakistani government was 3.6%. Moreover, inflation for the financial year 2024-25 dropped almost 4.7%. Similarly, remittances also enhanced almost 30% during this financial year which give a good push to the economy in 2024-25.

What is the main reasons of high level of flooding in Punjab Pakistan in August 2025?

A. Lack of Government Planning.

B. Failure and poor managment of NDMA.

C. Heavy rain and release of high volumes of water from Indian Dams.

D. Cloud Brust.

Explanation of Flooding in Punjab Pakistan:

The heavy flooding in August, in the state of Pakistan, and especially in Punjab, has seen devastation and havoc. In the month of August, the heavy rains across the border (India-Pakistan) and the release of water in high volume brought destruction everywhere. The province of Punjab is badly affected by this flood. Rivers, especially Chenab, Sutlej, and Ravi, overflow and spread the water everywhere in nearby areas, which resulted in high level of flooding in Sialkot, Shakagarh, Narowal, Multan, Bahawalpur, Muzaffargarh and in some parts of Sindh.

This platform is very unique and you will learn all about the latest MCQs of Pakistan PDF solved MCQs, Enforcement Officer PERA Syllabus, Enforcement Officer MCQs and Past papers, pakistan affairs MCQs solved, Latest and updated current affairs of Pakistan, current affairs recent MCQs, pakistan current affairs 1947, pakistan current affairs 2025 pdf, pakistan current affairs mcqs with solved pdf etc.

Which terrorist group is mainly involved in terrorist activities in Balochistan and accpted the responsibilities for many times?

A. Tehrik e Taliban Pakistan.

B. Sipah e Sihaba.

C. Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP)

D. Haqqani Network

Name the rivers which mainly played role in August flooding in Pakistan?

A. Sindh, Jhelum and Neelum.

B. Ravi, Sutlej and Kabul.

C. Indus, Swat and Jhelum.

D. Chenab, Ravi and Sutluj.

Brief Facts about Chenab, Ravi and Sutluj:

All these three rivers Chenab, Ravi and Sutluj except Ravi flows from the Indian occupied Kashmir. The main reason of high flow in these rivers is the sudden opening of dams made in the flow of these rivers. And this is happened due to the heavy raining in India.

Which institute is supporting the reforsm program in Pakistan and it is also mentioned in Economic Survey of Pakistan 2025?

A. World Bank.

B. Asian Development Bank.

C. International Monetry Fund Program.

D. The New York Bank.

The Operation Sarbakaf is started by Pak Army in which district?

A. Sibi-Balochistan.

B. Bajur-KPK.

C. DG Khan – Punjab

D. Muzaffargarh – Punjab

Barif Facts about Operation Sarbakaf:

The operation Operation Sarbakaf is started by the Pakistan Army against the terrorist in Khyber Pakhtunkhawa’s district Bajur. This operation is started on the 29th of July 2025. The main reason to launch this operation in the KPK northern areas of Pakistan

Which terrorist group claimed responsibility for hijack the Jaffar Express Train in Balochistan in March 2025?

A. TTP.

B. Baloch Liberation Army.

C. Lashkar-e-Jhangvi.

D. Haqqani Network

MCQs on Current Affairs

September 26, 2025

MCQs on Current Affairs – Here the job seeker aspirants across the world, and especially in the regions of Pakistan and India, will learn all about the MCQs of current affairs. These latest current affairs 2025 are prepared by the team of experts and professionals. Moreover, these MCQs of current affairs are prepared after intensive research work and group study by analyzing and cross-checking the key facts.

MCQs of Current Affairs

Which state has hosted the 2025 BRICS summit?

A. China.

B. India.

C. Russia.

D. Japan.

Brief Facts about BRICS 2025:

India has welcomed the member of BRICS in 2025. Further, the BRICS summit for the year 2025 has been held in India. All the member states of BRICS participated in the BRICS meeting of 2025. All the social, cultural, trade, commerce, and industrial matters were discussed among the member states. BRICS is the socio-economic organization of world top economies, such as Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. The agreement is for the betterment through mutual trade, commerce and social cooperation.

Why did Pakistan close its airspace for Indian aircraft in April 2025?

A. In response to release of high amount of water.

B. Due to revoke of article 370 from Indian constitution.

C. In wake of Indian Operation Sindoor.

D. Due to terrorist attacks in Balochistan Pakistan

Brief facts and Summary of Operation Sindoor:

The operation Sindor was started by the Indian Air force against the state of Pakistan. The operation was started due to the Indian allegation that the attack in the Indian occupied Kashmir Pehlgam district is sponsored by Pakistan. Up till now, Indian cannot provide any concrete evidence of Pakistan’s involvement in this Pehlgam attack. Moreover, in Operation Sindoor almost 30 people lost their lives in Pakistan due to Indian attacks. On the other side, To counter Indian attacks, Pakistan has started Operation Banyan Al Marsoos in which Pakistan has downed almost 6 Indian Air force jets.

This platform is providing the unique MCQs on current affairs of Pakistan solved, solved PDF current affairs mcqs of Pakistan, latest current affairs of world, repeated mcqs on current affairs, css current affairs mcqs, PMS general knowledge mcqs etc.

Name the G7 member state that recognized Palestine in September 2025?

A. England.

B. Germany.

C. France.

D. Netherland.

Related: World Current Affairs MCQs